What is a primary goal when working with clients experiencing first episode psychosis in an OT setting?

• A. Stabilize symptoms and support functional engagement
• B. Replace therapy with medication alone
• C. Delay group participation
• D. Avoid discussing beliefs

Answer: (A)

In OT for someone experiencing first-episode psychosis, the main aim is to stabilize symptoms enough to help the person re-engage in meaningful daily activities and roles. This means focusing on routines, self-care, and the ability to participate in work, school, or other everyday tasks. By building skills for daily functioning, organizing tasks, managing stress, and improving social participation, OT supports recovery and helps reduce disruption to life roles. OT teams work with medical treatment to enhance functioning, using occupation-based approaches that tailor activities to the person’s goals, strengths, and environment. This is why stabilizing symptoms while promoting practical engagement in daily life is the best-guided goal, rather than relying on medication alone, delaying group participation, or avoiding discussions about experiences.